Журнал: Социологические исследованияУолби С. К новому концепту общества: домены институтов, режимы неравенств, сложные системы глобальной эры

Журнал: Социологические исследования

Уолби С.

К новому концепту общества: домены институтов, режимы неравенств, сложные системы глобальной эры

Уолби Сильвия ,
sylvia.walby@city.ac.uk


ID статьи на сайте журнала: 8714


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Уолби С. К новому концепту общества: домены институтов, режимы неравенств, сложные системы глобальной эры // Социологические исследования. 2021. № 7. С. 14-27.
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Рубрика:

Теория. Методология

Аннотация

Статья углубляет концепт общества. Новые трансграничные и глобальные процессы обнажили недостатки истолкования концепта общества как государства-нации, не отражающего различия институциональных сфер-доменов (экономика, политика, гражданское общество, насилие) и режимов неравенства (класс, гендер, этничность). В статье на основе обобщения анализа социологами общества как макроконцепта раскрыты два комплекса подходов – дифференциация институтов и отношения неравенства. Концепты общества и социетализации углублены путем гибридизации этих двух подходов, а не выбора одного из них. С этой целью автор, опираясь на развившуюся из синергетических подходов «науку о сложности», проработала концепт системы. Предлагаемый подход позволяет параллельно анализировать различные домены институтов и многие режимы неравенств без редукционизма, что обеспечивает свободное теоретизирование вариантов временного и территориального диапазонов социальных систем.

Ключевые слова

комплексные системы; институты; режимы; социальная система; социальная теория; социетализация; общество

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